The UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC), established in 2006, replaced the Commission on

Human Rights. It consists of 47 member states elected by the General Assembly. The UNHRC reviews human rights records through the Universal Periodic Review, investigates violations, and addresses thematic issues via Special Procedures. It functions by adopting resolutions, conducting fact-finding missions, and engaging in dialogue with governments. The council's relevance lies in its global advocacy for human rights, holding violators accountable, and promoting international standards, despite criticisms regarding the political nature of its membership and decisions.

 

Agenda: Addressing Global Human Rights Violations, including War Crimes, Discrimination, and the protection of Human Rights defenders.

 

 

This comprehensive strategy aims to uphold universal human rights standards, promote justice, and create a safer environment for those advocating for human dignity and justice worldwide. Human Rights Defenders  are active in support of human rights as diverse as the rights to life. They duly support the legal frameworks of government along with international monitoring and advocacy. Ensuring the protection of human rights defenders is not only a legal and moral obligation but also crucial for promoting democracy, rule of law, and social justice globally.